Tuesday, August 03, 2010

Lorraine McIntosh interview for Beautiful Burnout

Published in Scotland on Sunday

Interview: Lorraine McIntosh, actress, singer

WHEN Lorraine McIntosh takes to the stage for the premiere of the National Theatre of Scotland's Beautiful Burnout, she knows who her fiercest critic will be.

In the first-night audience will be Ricky Ross, her husband and fellow Deacon Blue bandmate, who is a voracious theatregoer - a three-times-a-week man, she says - and no mean director himself. A couple of years ago, he staged a mystery play at their local church and, according to McIntosh, made a tremendous job of it. So when it comes to her high-profile performance with the NTS, she knows he'll tell it like it is - just as she has always been frank with him about his music.

What's impressive is that McIntosh is on stage at all. Many people in her position - six top 20 albums before the age of 30 - would have accepted the riches of stardom and settled back for a quiet life. Even after seven years playing Alice Henderson in River City, she could have chosen to cruise or concentrate on bringing up her three children.

There was indeed a time when she found it easier to rest on her laurels than take a risk, but it didn't last. "I've taken enough easy options in life," says the 46-year-old, sitting in an airy Glasgow rehearsal room. "I had quite a number of years of never having to be challenged. You can get really lazy.

"When you are a success, you don't want to come down from that. You don't want people to think you're less successful than you used to be, even though you are - your band's stopped, you've stopped making records - and for a number of years, I thought, I'm not going to do anything, I'm just going to sit here in this position, and then you can't fail. It would be lovely not to fail, but I do fail in lots of ways and you realise it's not the end of the world."

McIntosh, who became the family carer at the age of 11 when her mother died of leukaemia, could not be held back for long. After a commercial tour of Mum's The Word and an experimental performance at Glasgow's Arches, she is acting on stage for only the third time.

It's a job she adores. "I do like doing things that scare me a bit," she says. "Financially, I probably don't have to be doing things, but emotionally I definitely need to. I get loads of time to be at home taking care of my kids, which I do love doing - and it has broken my heart that they're all off on summer holiday and I'm missing it - but at the same time, I do need to be challenged. I'm too young to retire."

Although she has sung in front of thousands - most recently at Glasgow's Hogmanay - she is in no doubt about which job makes her most nervous. "Doing things with Deacon Blue doesn't scare me at all, but acting is a whole new..." she breaks off, trying not to let the fear get to her.

Beautiful Burnout is about the allure of boxing for working-class boys. Bryony Lavery's play is also about the contradictions of a sport that can lead to brain damage in the name of entertainment. It horrifies McIntosh to think her own nine-year-old son would ever step into the ring. "When I was growing up in a wee mining town in Ayrshire, if there had been a boxing club, my brothers would have been in it," she says. "The parents see it as a really positive experience and in loads of ways it is.

"The gym is a place where there is a real atmosphere of love and care for these young boys coming up. Yesterday I watched a YouTube clip of Gerald McClellan, the world champ, who was put out by Nigel Benn (suffering brain damage in the process]. Watching him now, it's heartbreaking. When you watch these boxing fights, it's really exciting - even for someone like me who disapproves of it - but you see this guy and you think, this is the possibility at the end of all this."

For her role as the mother of a boy bitten by the boxing bug, she has taken inspiration from a woman she remembers from her Cumnock childhood. "She was the single mother of a boy I used to go out with when I was 18. The bizarre thing is, I then remembered he was an amateur boxer.

"She was a really fiery, determined, tenacious, ambitious woman. We were having a chat about our characters and what kind of things they did, and I said, on a Friday night my two friends come round with a half-bottle of vodka, we listen to records, dance and we have a wee cry. And that's what she did every Friday night. That was her letting off steam. I'd love to contact her."

The production is a collaboration with Frantic Assembly, the London-based company famed for its highly physical approach. Although McIntosh herself is not required to break sweat during the performance, she has been joining the rest of the cast in their vigorous daily regime. "They call them warm-ups, but they're work-outs," she jokes, looking all the more radiant for the exercise.

Mucking in with the rest of the cast like this comes naturally to a performer who, even at the height of Deacon's Blue's fame, always kept her feet on the ground. "I wish success had gone to my head a bit more," she laughs. "We were so bloody Scottish about it. I remember the first time we had an album go to number one and someone asked us how we were going to celebrate.

"There was almost a perverse pride in not celebrating. I think deep down there was a bit of a fear that if we made too much of it, it was all going to disappear. I was aware of where I'd come from, the people I knew, and life wasn't like that for them. When we started earning lots of money, it was quite difficult to say we're just going to do this for ourselves, because you're leaving behind people and you want them to share in it, which means trying not to make too big a deal of it.

"We were disappointing pop stars in that way. We had a great time, we had great fun and it was very intense, the eight years we had together, but I don't think intrinsically we changed. We were all fairly rooted people."

It is a rooted nature that has only strengthened with age. "I had to find out fairly young who I was, but as I've got older I've spent a lot of time trying to work out what I like and don't like about me, and what I'm willing to accept as me. Like everyone does, you mature, get a bit of wisdom and you look back and you think, when I behaved like that, that was stupid. I just think I know who I am and I don't think I can be shaken from that."

Beautiful Burnout is at the Pleasance Courtyard, Edinburgh, Wednesday until 29 August, 7.30pm

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Tuesday, July 27, 2010

Bus Stop, theatre review

Published in The Guardian

Bus Stop
Pitlochry Festival Theatre
3 out of 5

If you read contemporary accounts of mid-20th century American theatre, you routinely see the names of Tennessee Williams, Arthur Miller and William Inge listed together. The first two are no surprise, but you wonder at the third. In the 1950s, Inge was celebrated for a run of Broadway hits including Come Back Little Sheba and Dark at the Top of the Stairs, and he attracted stars as big as Marilyn Monroe to his film adaptations. Today, he is largely forgotten in the UK.

If Bus Stop is our measure, we can see why. Set in a small-town diner on the night of a snow storm, it is an amiable work, but has none of the majestic ambition – nor the psychological demons – of the playwright's major-league peers.

As the passengers of a Denver-bound bus kill time before the road is cleared, the play works through three parallel stories of sexual attraction. There is the virginal cowboy who has abducted the first Kansas City showgirl he's stumbled across; the landlady taking the chance of a one-night stand with the bus driver; and the elderly Shakespeare scholar with an unhealthy appetite for the teenage waitress. After finding out who the good guys really are, we leave content that the right man got the girl.

The stakes are low, but there is merit in the play's portrayal of the midwest. It captures a hard-working, unsophisticated side of the country that grittier dramas overlook. And while Ken Alexander's production takes a while to convince of its authenticity, the company's wide-eyed charm proves a match for Inge's sweet-tempered vision, leaving us with no masterpiece, but a minor pleasure.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Sunday, July 18, 2010

Teatro en el Blanco's Diciembre, EIF theatre preview

Published in The List

Teatro en el Blanco go back to basics with politically engaging EIF production

The Pinochet years continue to leave a deep scar on the Chilean psyche. Playwright Guillermo Calderón tells Mark Fisher why Diciembre tackles some dark memories but still finds humour in his nation’s tortured past

Guillermo Calderón was 17 and in his first year of university when Augusto Pinochet stepped down as president of Chile and returned the country to democracy. It should have been a moment of liberation, but for Calderón, whose whole life had been shaped by the dictatorship, it was a big disappointment. ‘My generation grew up during the dictatorship and then we were welcomed into this new democracy, which we didn’t like. We wanted to challenge it.’

Saying goodbye to an authoritarian regime was one thing, but welcoming a system governed by the free-market philosophies then being championed by Margaret Thatcher and Ronald Reagan was another. It meant Calderón and his friends never let go of the political fervour that shaped their formative years. The system had changed, but they still had something to rail against.

‘The years of dictatorship were very traumatic, but at the same time very exciting because we were all working together for a common goal,’ he says. ‘I was active in politics and we were very optimistic. But when democracy arrived, it basically preserved the neo-liberal economic model based on the Milton Friedman school in Chicago. That was the economic model they preserved; the political model was basically what Pinochet had planned. Our big frustration was there wasn’t a big process of truth and reconciliation based on justice; it was just based on trying to find out whatever happened, but we wanted more. It was frustrating; and still is.’

That is why when the playwright and director talks about the theatre scene in his native country, it is in terms not of escapism but of seriousness. ‘It’s not what you would expect from Latin American theatre,’ Calderón says. ‘You’d expect folk music, folk dancing and plays made out of local legends. But, no, it’s more like eastern European theatre: small rooms with sad people, angry people.’

Calderón sees himself as part of a generation of theatre-makers who have been shaped by their country’s history and are determined to change things. He is a decade or so younger than his compatriot Juan Carlos Zagal, whose Teatro Cinema is presenting two plays in the Edinburgh International Festival in the same week as Calderón’s Diciembre. Both men are all too aware of the historical background from which their work emerges.

‘A lot of us in my generation grew up during the dictatorship,’ Calderón says. ‘We’re concerned with mostly political issues in order to deal with this collective trauma we have. Compared with Teatro Cinema, we are more overtly political. Juan Carlos Zagal is 10-15 years older than me, so we have a different experience of the dictatorship. I can see each generation trying to walk away from the trauma. We’re defined by the experience, but we work on it differently.’

Diciembre, a three-hander by his Teatro en el Blanco company, is about a soldier who comes home from battle for 24 hours only to find himself at the centre of an argument between his twin sisters, both of whom are pregnant. One is a pacifist and would willingly give him shelter if he deserted from the army. The other is a patriot and is disgusted at the idea of such a defection.

Set in a near future when a century-old territorial battle between Chile, Peru and Bolivia has been reignited, the play makes the connection between a great political movement – so great, in fact, it threatens to annihilate the country – and our private lives. If all this sounds terribly earnest, it should be said Diciembre is also a comedy, albeit a dark one. ‘It’s the comedy of confusion, word play and absurd situations,’ says Calderón, explaining that each of the actors doubles as a second, more farcical character. ‘I write for these specific actors, so I try to get their own sense of humour into their characters. I want to revitalise the stage, not to treat a grim subject in a grim way. I’m not here to torture or bore the audience.’

After Neva and Clase, the play is the third in a trilogy that is united by an examination of violence that infiltrates the home. Before getting the measure of Edinburgh theatregoers in August, Calderón will have the chance to see how a Russian audience reacts to Neva when it plays at the International Chekhov Theatre Festival in Moscow.

In the EIF, Diciembre is one of the ways in which artistic director Jonathan Mills is trying to shift our cultural centre of gravity away from the Atlantic. A play that makes reference to the 19th-century War of the Pacific reminds us there are other ways of looking at the world.

‘Guillermo Calderón is a really remarkable new voice in South American theatre,’ says Mills. ‘He’s somebody to watch. We should be bringing these voices in.’ The feeling is mutual. ‘As theatre people, we usually go to Europe to get inspired and see what’s going on,’ says Calderón. ‘So the fact that they’re looking at us now, changing seats, is really strange. Moscow and Edinburgh are big highlights for us.’

In Diciembre’s previous tours out of Santiago, Calderón has seen the way different countries react to the material. You do not need to be an expert in Chilean history to understand the play, he says, not least because the experience of war and economic migration is sadly universal. But the country you come from will affect what you get out of it.

‘When we show Diciembre in Latin America, they usually concentrate on the racial issue,’ he says. ‘In the United States, they focus on the war issue because of Iraq and Afghanistan, and they don’t read the racial issue as well. Other people just connect with the play’s sense of humour, which is fine, although it’s a superficial reading.’

Hailed by the LA Times for ‘its masterfully economic blend of near-poetry and graphic context’, the play was written and rehearsed over a period of about six months. Calderón’s method is to write with specific actors in mind, feeding short passages of material into rehearsals as he goes along. The play is not devised – he is still the playwright – but the actors’ input, their personalities and their discussions all go to shaping the finished work.

‘It’s good because I get to edit the play with the actors on stage, I get feedback and I change things really freely,’ says the playwright who also works more conventionally as a director of existing plays. ‘I’m really inspired by the rehearsal process.’

Reacting against the wave of cool postmodernist detachment that dominated Chile’s stages in the 1990s, he is on a drive to get back to theatrical basics, concentrating on the good old values of acting, drama, humour and, of course, politics. ‘Theatre is very important if you want to say bold things about a society. There’s not a lot of independent media in Chile, so art has a really strong tradition. That tradition allows us to say a lot of things, and people who go to the theatre expect to see politically engaging stagings and plays.’

Diciembre, Royal Lyceum Theatre, Grindlay Street, 0131 473 2000, 2–4 Sep, 8pm; 4 Sep, 2.30pm, £10–£27.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Friday, July 16, 2010

Theatre preview: Ontroerend Goed's Teenage Riot

Published in The List

Renowned Belgian theatre group explores teenage angst

Belgium's ground-breaking theatre company Ontroerend Goed is back with a darker set of teenage kicks. Mark Fisher speaks to director Alexander Devriendt about being in touch with his own rebellious side

Everyone who visits Alexander Devriendt in the rehearsal room says he must be crazy. He is 33 years old, yet he thrives on working with the most exuberant of teenagers. ‘It’s not about wanting to stay young, I don’t think about it,’ says the Belgian theatre director. ‘I don’t mind the chaos and the noise.’ This is just as well. It was Devriendt who was responsible for Once and for All We’re Gonna Tell You Who We Are So Shut Up and Listen, the high-energy hit by Ontroerend Goed that blasted onto the Traverse stage in 2008. It was a remarkable show – as remarkable in its own way as the same company’s other Fringe sensations The Smile off Your Face and Internal – the more so because it was performed by 13 teenagers.

In a series of punchy scenes that ranged from the anarchic to the hallucinatory, they summed up everything that is great about being an adolescent. They were unapologetic, vigorous and passionate and their energy was infectious. Having thrilled audiences in Edinburgh, they picked up bookings from festivals around the world. No international tour has ever depended so much on the dates of the Belgian school holidays. It played for 182 performances.

In all that time, Devriendt never tired of it and neither did his teenage performers. In New York, they did some school dates and the director was alarmed to see the kind of audience he’d previously encountered only in the toughest movies. ‘I didn’t expect the show to make a connection with other cultures,’ he says. ‘In New York, it was like Boyz n the Hood, these really heavy guys. I was a bit afraid: “What do we have to tell them about being young?” But one of the guys said in the post-show discussion that “it is so weird a couple of guys from Ghent have the same feeling as me”. It was beautiful and a surprise that I made something that resonated with other youngsters.’

But it was a show with a built-in sell-by date. The actors could not stay teenagers forever and, after two years together, they fought, danced, snogged and fooled around for one last time in their home town of Ghent. ‘The 165th performance, for instance, was still as energetic as the first one,’ he says. ‘I can pretend I know why, but I don’t. They just loved playing it. At the same time, for some of them, they felt it was the last taste of youth they had; when Once and for All stopped, adult life began. So they cherished every performance they could play. For the last performance, they didn't change anything, they just played every scene like their lives depended on it. It was the first time I watched the piece with tears in my eyes. It was the best one they ever did.’

After so much acclaim, the director might have been wise to leave it at that, but he had unfinished teenage business to attend to. Devriendt returned to the rehearsal room, this time with a smaller group, some of whom he had got to know through Once and for All. Initially he worried about trying to improve on the earlier show, but once he realised that was impossible, he felt liberated to go in a new direction. ‘That gave me so much freedom. It was more of a collaboration between people I knew and that gave me a totally different feeling and joy in making this.’ Now, with Teenage Riot, the plan was to explore aspects of adolescence that the earlier show had deliberately ignored.

‘Where Once and for All was the teenagedom I wish I’d had, I wanted to make something that was closer to the teenagedom I experienced. It was more personal. And I chose actors who had a rebelliousness in them.’

First he had an obstacle to overcome. If he wanted the youngsters to speak openly and honestly and to devise a script that was all their own words, he needed a way for them to say in public what they would normally say only in private. His solution for anyone used to seeing live theatre was an odd one. He put them in a box. They would communicate with the audience via a camera inside. ‘The room on stage is a good way of getting out of the actors things they really wanted to do but they wouldn’t dare show in plain view. In that way, I could go a little bit tougher and harder.’

To generate material, he set them loose with a video camera. On one occasion he suggested they should cram themselves into a room the size of a toilet for 15 minutes and film in there. ‘Only 15 minutes?’ said the performers and insisted on staying in there for an hour and a half. Every 15 minutes he handed in a supply of food. ‘It gave them a lot of freedom because the camera was an easy way to give confessions.’ On another occasion, demonstrating Devriendt truly is in touch with his teenage self, he gave them a camera and the keys to his own flat for the night. Remarkably, it was still in one piece the next day. ‘They filmed some beautiful moments and the house was really clean the day after, though my bed was full of crisps they'd forgotten to clean.’

From such exercises, they generated perhaps four hours of material which they whittled down into Teenage Riot, finding a way also to communicate directly with the audience. ‘In form and feeling it’s a different show to Once and for All,’ he says. ‘Some people think it is funny, but for me it is darker. Generally people left Once and for All with a feelgood feeling; after this, I leave them a little bit more distressed. It’s more of a shock for adults.’

Teenage Riot, Traverse Theatre, Cambridge Street, 0131 228 1404, 18–29 Aug (not 23), various times, £17–£19 (£6–£13). Preview 17 Aug, 12.45pm, £12 (£6).

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Thursday, July 15, 2010

Valhalla!, theatre review

Published in The Guardian


Valhalla!


Tron, Glasgow
4 out of 5

The coalition government has just brought in Niall Ferguson to jazz up the school history curriculum. Despite the Harvard academic's talk of war games and television in the classroom, however, it is by no means certain he would give the thumbs-up to the retelling of history in Paul Rudnick's Valhalla!

First seen in 2004, this boisterous American comedy filters the story of Ludwig II, the 19th-century king of Bavaria, through a gauze of such outrageous camp that – at least in Andy Arnold's exuberant production – it comes across more like a video by Adam and the Ants than a session with AJP Taylor.

If you haven't got the measure of Rudnick's approach by the time of the scene in which two Texas teenagers masturbate over a stolen library copy of A History of Greco-Roman Art, then you will once you witness the gay prince dressed as a nun fondling his mother's right breast.

With designer Kenny Miller in charge of the wardrobe, it is a total frock-fest, as Johnny McKnight's Ludwig switches outfits with the frequency and relish of a panto dame. Particularly fetching is the gold braid military jacket with half-length silk trousers over white tights, not forgetting the black pageboy wig and the gold chains on his naked chest. No wonder the "humpback" Duchess Sophie falls for him in a fairytale meeting where they discover a shared passion for Richard Wagner.

We can attribute the lewd comedy to Rudnick – as we can the parallel story of James Avery, a small-town 1940s reprobate in the mould of Vernon God Little – but the bigger joke is that Valhalla! is historically accurate. Ludwig really did have an escapist imagination, supported Wagner in his operatic excesses and blew his fortune on building Versailles-style castles. By retelling his life story with such flamboyance, Rudnick not only claims a piece of gay history but also makes narrative sense.

Sometimes the cast give sketch-show caricatures where the script calls for New York brashness, but more typically, they bring a very funny vaudevillian energy. Like Miller's set, which reveals the bare canvas frames behind the gold-fronted proscenium arch, they convey a sense that the whole narcissistic charade might collapse at any moment. Despite this, the play's touching conclusion, in which past and present collide, suggests that beauty is the greater truth.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Thursday, June 17, 2010

Rough Crossing, theatre review

Published in The Guardian

Rough Crossing

Pitlochry Festival Theatre
1 out of 5

Let us agree: theatre does not have to be about big ideas. Let us accept it can be a brilliantly executed artifice, as with Michael Frayn's Noises Off, also playing this season at Pitlochry. Let us acknowledge it can be lightweight, frivolous and throwaway – fun for fun's sake.

But having allowed ourselves that, can we also make a case for Rough Crossing? What is the purpose, whether it be ambitious or modest, of Tom Stoppard's free reworking of Ferenc Molnár's The Play at the Castle? Is there any reason it should exist?

Set on a transatlantic liner in the early 1930s, Rough Crossing is about a musical playwriting partnership who have to knock their new work into shape before its Broadway premiere. The only problem – and how tediously minor a problem it is – is that the composer's fiancee, who is also the leading lady, appears to be rekindling her interest in the leading man. If they can persuade the composer he has overheard a script rehearsal and not an amorous heart-to-heart, they just might get the show finished.

There is nothing especially wrong with Richard Baron's production that a little less shouting and less of a mismatch in the casting wouldn't cure, yet even by the standards of daft comedy, the play simply fails to entertain. Once Stoppard has fielded a few meta-theatrical ideas, strung out a joke about a speech impediment and endlessly repeated a gag about the waiter always getting the writer's drink, we are left with nothing but a bunch of self-satisfied toffs, a bad play-within-a-play and an inconsequential romantic tiff.

You could write it off as a dull night out, if the play didn't seem so smugly enamoured of its own emptiness. That makes it not just pointless, but offensive, too.

In rep until 13 October. Box office: 01796 484626.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Tuesday, June 15, 2010

Kiss Me Kate, theatre review

Published in The Guardian

Kiss Me Kate

Pitlochry Festival
3 out of 5

The lights come up on the second half, and the Pitlochry summer ensemble shows its colours. It is time for Too Darn Hot, Cole Porter's slinky, sticky jazz number, and the large cast is out in force. As with the company's first musical, Whisky Galore, nominated in Sunday's Critics' Awards for Theatre in Scotland, the actors not only prove themselves fine singers, but also spirited musicians, bringing clarinets and saxophones with them on stage. This time, they also dance.

It's an exuberant display, eclipsed in intensity only by Kate Quinnell's rendition of Always True to You in My Fashion, a gutsy solo as tightly choreographed as it is formidably performed. John Durnin's production is confidently sung and slickly staged, but too many of the songs have only a tangential connection to the story of two feuding actors performing a bowdlerised version of The Taming of the Shrew.

This is a weakness of the original – that and its curious failure to challenge the misogyny of Shakespeare's play – but it isn't helped by a production that makes little distinction between the characters' backstage and on-stage personas. In the stage-door scenes, the actors strip the script of its comedy by signalling their reactions. In the on-stage scenes, they give no sense of whether their showbiz troupe is good, bad or indifferent, making it hard to tell where their "real" emotions are showing through.

Martine McMenemy and Graham Vick perform the Katherine and Petruchio roles with zest and authority, but it's hard to care whether or not they are reunited. The music, rather than the romance, carries the show.

In rep until 16 October. Box office: 01796 484626.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Noises Off, theatre review

Published in Northings

Noises Off

Pitlochry Festival Theatre, Pitlochry, 9 June 2010, and in repertory until October

AFTER LAST year's all-Scottish season at Pitlochry, the theatre has lined up a set of plays that look at the idea of going away. You probably wouldn't have spotted that if you hadn't read it in the programme, but it is hard to miss the coincidental theme that is running in parallel.

Just as Kiss Me Kate is about a theatre company staging a version of The Taming of the Shrew, so Noises Off is about a theatre company staging a fictitious old-school farce called Nothing On. Elsewhere in the summer repertoire, Rough Crossing is about two playwrights sailing towards a Broadway premiere, and Bus Stop features a nightclub singer and a Shakespeare scholar.

You have to be on your guard when theatre people start looking in at themselves, but Pitlochry is hardly the place for meta-theatrical conceits, so it is with much good-hearted silliness – not to mention breathless door-slamming – that it is giving an airing to Michael Frayn's brilliantly conceived comedy.

Noises Off is a case of a playwright having his farce and eating it – three times over, in fact. On one level, the play is a send-up of every farce that ever put laughs ahead of plausibility. It is about a third-rate touring company playing the backwater theatres of England with a nine-door farce that makes little narrative sense. They scarcely know their lines, still less what to do with their props and, in Ken Alexander's production, Jacqueline Dutoit even seems to be channelling the spirit of Julie Walter's Mrs Overall from Acorn Antiques.

But for all the preposterousness of Nothing On, it is actually a perfectly synchronised machine, generating near misses, confusion and sexual embarrassment with every opening door. You can imagine it being pretty funny if you saw it for real.

To demonstrate his admiration of the form, Frayn brilliantly plays the same act three times, each supposedly in a different town and each from a different perspective. As the actors fall in and out with each other from the pressures of life on the road, the play becomes a farce about a farce. Few of the characters survive the middle act without their trousers pulled over their ankles.

The acting is sometimes overstated – Noises Off is hard-wired to work without any underlining from the actors – and the characterisations could be more clearly defined, but more typically the cast is tireless and funny, and makes it look as if Frayn's surreal vision is entirely logical. As ever, it goes down a storm.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Edinburgh Festival Fringe 2010 preview

Published in Scotland on Sunday

Edinburgh Festival Fringe 2010 preview

LIVING in Scotland, it is easy to take the Edinburgh Fringe for granted. Veterans of the world's biggest arts jamboree flick through the programme and think they know it all. Others observe it is too big – as they have been doing since the whole event was the size of just one of today's bigger venues – and consider this a justification to ignore it altogether.
Yet name any other city on the planet where, in the space of three weeks, it would be anything less than extraordinary to see shows in the back of a campervan (Running on Air), on the swings of a play park (Decky Does a Bronco) and in a real apartment done up like the home of a woman sex-trafficked to Scotland from Nigeria (Roadkill).

That is in addition to two shows – yes, two – in which the audience roams the streets taking directions from an iPod. Suspicious Package is an "iPod noir" that leads you up and down the closes off the Royal Mile, while En Route equips you with a mobile phone and an iPod and sends you out to discover the "choreography of Edinburgh".

Did I mention the meal you can eat while dangling from a crane 100ft above West Princes Street Gardens? How about a site-specific Dracula? Or a Japanese show, Continent, described as a mime-based adventure inspired by the Coen Brothers' Barton Fink? There are 2,453 shows where these came from.

For anyone with a taste for cultural excitement, this is Christmas come early – although it is a shame so many of the presents were unwrapped ahead of time. Feeling the pressure to sell large numbers of tickets, several venues broke the traditional silence to open their box offices ahead of Thursday's launch. The Underbelly blinked first, announcing its headline McEwan Hall acts in March. Assembly followed suit by putting some of its bigger acts on sale early and going public with its programme for West Princes Street Gardens at the start of this week. Sensitive to the competition, the Stand Comedy Club put its entire programme online early.

The promoters are hoping people will snap up the bigger name tickets in advance and, come August, find new money in their pockets for the smaller acts.

Let's hope they're right, because breaking embargos and using the competitive tactics of big business sits uncomfortably with the age-old Fringe ethos of hand-knitted artistry. A sense of surprise and discovery plays a big part in the mythology of the Fringe and you won't get that by taking a safe bet on a well-known act.

The good thing, still, about this vast festival is it has room for both ends of the spectrum. You can go to Forest Fringe and pay nothing to see off-beat theatrical experiments.

And you can pay £22 to see Dizzee Rascal play the Corn Exchange. A show such as Hull Truck's Up 'n' Under ticks several boxes: on the one hand, it stars Abi Titmuss, whose glamour-model-turned-actor credentials are as mainstream as they get; on the other, it is by John Godber, whose plays, such as Bouncers, have been popular Fringe draws for decades.

Likewise, the plays put on by comedians in recent years exemplify the Fringe's capacity to be at once popular and enterprising. This year, you can see Gutted: A Revenger's Musical, a Rocky Horror-style romp in which well-known stand-ups reveal their hitherto unknown vocal prowess; Itch, in which the Comedians Theatre Company gives a first airing to new plays; and Duality, in which ventriloquist David Strassman combines high-tech puppetry with psychiatric theory. If Daniel Kitson maintains the form of recent years, his early morning storytelling session, It's Always Right Now, Until It's Later, will be sublime.

For the purist there is no shortage of unadulterated comedy (Stewart Lee, Emo Philips, Jennifer Coolidge) pop music (Beirut, Eels, Mika), and theatre (Simon Callow, Clark Peters, anything at the Traverse), as well as more dance, classical music and kids shows than most people see in a lifetime. This alone should be reason enough not to take the Fringe for granted. It is a magnificent cultural flowering which, despite the commercial pressures, continues to surprise even the most seasoned spectator.

On Thursday, I spoke to David Bates, the impresario behind the much-loved Spiegel Garden, returning to George Square after a year away. He said people had been asking him if he was concerned about Assembly's plans for a similar tent in Princes Street Gardens, but he was sanguine about it.

From his perspective, the Fringe is a great free market economy and if someone is doing something well, the challenge is for him to do his thing even better. As long as promoters have that attitude, the punters will continue to get an experience unmatched anywhere on the planet.

The Edinburgh Festival Fringe runs from 6-30 August; tickets are on sale now. www.edfringe.com

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Tuesday, June 08, 2010

Little Johnny's Big Gay Wedding, theatre review

Published in The Guardian

Little Johnny's Big Gay Wedding

Langside Hall, Glasgow
4 out of 5

For a recap of the story of modern theatre, check out this daft and delightful mock wedding reception by Random Accomplice and the National Theatre of Scotland. It is a whirlpool collision of performance art, site-specific theatre, pantomime, camp, Broadway musical, sentimental drama, standup comedy and first-person confessional. There's even a line from Shakespeare.

As with any mongrel, it is not perfect, but its imperfections are part of its bold and original charm. Fans of writer and performer Johnny McKnight have followed him through Little Johnny's Big Gay Adventure and his Big Gay Musical. Now it is time for the wedding and, although Mr Right has not shown up, it is a great opportunity for McKnight to fill us in on his extended Ayrshire family as we sit around tables laden with toffee bon-bons and cola cubes.

The joke is that we are part of the family and get drawn into his tales of feuds, romances and misfortunes, according to what it says on our name tags. I get to be David, a drug dealer. It's raucous stuff, delivered at breakneck speed by McKnight, looking fetching in a white dress and handsome in a kilt, and holding the room with the charisma of a skilled MC.

From behind the stories of mental illness, illegitimate children and sibling rivalry – deliciously interrupted by a chorus line of singing waiters – emerges a sweet meditation on the true nature of love. For all his ribald satire, McKnight is a generous observer who paints an affectionate portrait of the bonds holding a community together.

It could be even funnier and still more touching, and the bitchy relationship between McKnight and his "best man" Julie Brown (who also directs) could be better developed, but it is vivid and warm-hearted, and unifies its audience in love and laughter.

Until Saturday. Box office: 0141-552 4267.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Friday, June 04, 2010

Any Given Day, theatre review

Published in The Guardian

Any Given Day

Traverse, Edinburgh
4 out of 5

With a Linda McLean play, you can bet on two things. One is characters who are held together by the bonds of family loyalty and the memory of some past trauma. The other is a mould-breaking dramatic structure that reflects the characters' emotional fragmentation. In Any Given Day, which is as bold, unnerving and fraught as anything she has written, you get both.

You don't know it at first, but the play ultimately belongs to Kate Dickie's Jackie, a nurse who has retreated from private and professional pressure to take up a job as a barmaid. As with so many Dickie roles, she is a woman whose hard, cautious exterior protects a turbulent inner life. On the surface, she is efficient, direct and unyielding; inside, she has the helplessness of a mother who cannot relieve her son's pain and of a niece who can never do enough for her mentally disabled relatives.

What is particularly unsettling for the audience in Dominic Hill's gripping production is the feeling that we know these relatives. We have met them earlier in the evening, played exquisitely by real-life brother and sister Kathryn and Lewis Howden. With its spare, elemental dialogue evoking a tenement version of David Harrower's Knives in Hens, this first act is a loving, amusing and sad portrait of a couple who have difficulty performing everyday tasks and greater difficulty still coping with an intolerant society. It ends horribly.

By the time we encounter Dickie as she interrupts an awkward flirtation with her boss to phone them and cancel her visit, the relatives are just a memory. McLean refuses to satisfy our desire for narrative completion with a third-act reunion, leaving us instead with the taste of guilt and irresolution. Yet she gives us compassion, too, for Jackie has done no wrong, and this tragedy of urban alienation is no more of her making than it is of ours.

Until 19 June. Box office: 0131-228 1404.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Tuesday, June 01, 2010

Allotment, theatre review

Published by The Scotsman

ALLOTMENT ****

GOVAN CROSS SHOPPING CENTRE, GLASGOW
THEY tell us we live in a hyper-connected world where anyone who is not already your Facebook friend is only a Chatroulette encounter away.

We're still figuring out what all this means, but the extra connectivity seems to have gone hand in hand with greater atomisation. This is the irony played with in Allotment, the final instalment of the National Theatre of Scotland's series of exuberant art events in an empty shop in Govan.

Such is the interactive nature of the evening – a cross between an experimental scratch night and a popular fun fair – you end up bonding with complete strangers, not least through Six Degrees of Separation, Christine O'Carroll's high-speed attempt to find the missing link between half-a-dozen unrelated people.

Elsewhere, those same people could be sending digital messages to a giant computer screen while standing right next to you. Or they could be hoping to find the perfect partner by playing the Love Calculator, fully aware that the machinery is entirely human.

Later, after Rob Drummond has given a display of magic tricks in a nearby retro shop, the manager hands us all a teabag and reminds us that people used to get to know each other over a hot drink.

Many of the sideshows parody the idea of quick-fix relationships – notably the hilarious self-help nonsense of the Fluid Networks seminar – but together they create the effect of a surreal ceilidh in which people meet, laugh and connect, the old-fashioned way.
© Mark Fisher 2010

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Friday, May 28, 2010

Still a Bigot, Federer Versus Murray, The Third Policeman theatre reviews

Published in The Scotsman

STILL A BIGOT
**
PAVILION, GLASGOW

FEDERER VERSUS MURRAY ***
ORAN MOR, GLASGOW

THE THIRD POLICEMAN
**
TRON, GLASGOW

ON ELECTION day, Edinburgh's Traverse Theatre staged Gordon Brown: A Life in Theatre, a hastily written, quickly rehearsed and very entertaining play about the outgoing prime minister. Running all the way through, like a motif in a tragic drama, was the phrase: "They should never have put me with that woman."

Personally, I'm not convinced Brown's encounter with Mrs Duffy from Rochdale – aka "that woman" – was as damaging to his electoral performance as the press made out. I happen to like the idea of a politician prepared to condemn prejudice where he finds it, even if he might have missed the mark on this occasion. And, whatever the rights and wrongs, it is clear the question of bigotry is not going to disappear anytime soon.

Despite the topicality, however, it is an anaesthetised, even nostalgic version of bigotry that is drawing in the crowds to Glasgow's Pavilion for James Barclay's Still a Bigot. In its rambling tale of Andra Thomson, a die-hard Protestant and Rangers fan, this broad comedy does not challenge the idea of sectarianism and racial prejudice so much as treat it like a loveable character quirk; misguided, yes, but cute with it.

Unlike Des Dillon's similarly popular and far superior Singin' I'm No a Billy He's a Tim, this comedy is set at a safe distance – the 1970s – when Thomson's bigotry seems like an odd characteristic of the times rather than a divisive social issue. But, actually, toothless politics is the least of Still a Bigot's failings; its heart, after all, is in the right multicultural place and it would be hard to leave thinking Thomson, a poor man's Alf Garnett, has the right idea.

No, the problem is its implausibility. It just isn't possible to accept that a man who can't bring himself to say the word "Pope" could ever have married a Catholic, still less to have stood by while his son went into a seminary. Neither can you believe the same man would consider, even momentarily, a flirtation with the Communist Party. These are no pedantic objections. Situation comedy arises from truthful observation, not bizarre digressions that exist only to serve the plot, and it is hard to laugh when you don't recognise the basic premise.

Take one of the most feeble jokes (and there are many). Thomson tells his wife he has been made Rangers' official poet and shows her the letter to prove it. She reads it and sees the club has barred him and not made him a bard. In case you don't get it, they spell out B-A-R-R-E-D and B-A-R-D a couple of times.

If the pun was worth the effort, you could maybe forget to question how Thomson could have so badly misread the letter, why he hadn't shown it to his wife already and why he does not regard being barred from his beloved club as a catastrophe. As it is, the short sequence throws up these inconsistencies for no worthwhile reason. If Barclay can't be bothered to believe in his hero's dilemma, why should we?

Gallantly, the cast – led by John Murtagh and Barbara Rafferty – have the generous spirit to romp through the material regardless of its substandard gags, unconvincing plot turns and endless repetitions (do they have to react like that every time the doorbell plays The Sash?) It is thanks to the actors and their all-round cheeriness that the audience goes home happy.

You could say the same about Maureen Beattie and Gerry Mulgrew at this week's offering from A Play, a Pie and a Pint, though the material in Gerda Stevenson's Federer Versus Murray is of vastly superior quality.

Using last season's Wimbledon battle as a metaphor for marital tension, Stevenson portrays a couple suffering a deep unhappiness. On the surface, they squabble over his post-redundancy idleness, her long hours on the hospital nightshift and the mystery gentleman caller who has been leaving her flowers. Their real source of discontent, however, is the death of their soldier son in Afghanistan and an inability to process their grief. By the time they have painted their faces in the colours of the Saltire and the Swiss flag to watch the big match, they are channelling global political forces, whether it is her "Mills & Boon nationalism" or his conspiracy-theory war protests.

There is lots of meaty stuff here, all batted back and forth across the net by Beattie and Mulgrew like the pros they are, but Federer Versus Murray shares the weakness of so many plays where death is the starting point. In dramatic terms, grief is inert. It doesn't develop and it can't be resolved. The real action has happened before the play begins and, although Stevenson produces some fine rallies and shows acute human insight, it's never really clear where the play is heading.

Flann O'Brien's The Third Policeman also starts with a death – a murder, in fact – but it is one that sets in motion a surreal chain of events affecting the unnamed wooden-legged narrator played here by a cross-dressing Sandra O Malley. O'Brien is known for his absurdist postmodern humour, but director Niall Henry, working with Sligo's Blue Raincoat Theatre Company and an adaptation by Jocelyn Clarke, chooses to present The Third Policeman as a Kafkaesque nightmare in which the leaps of logic are less funny than frightening.

The five actors perform with an intense, high-velocity attack, their deadpan delivery, dark suits and eccentric use of space recalling a piece of avant-garde Polish theatre. If it had been performed in Polish I might have liked it more, for it certainly looks good. In English, however, it is like being hit on the head with the book for 90 minutes. Banishing whimsy, the company hits a pummelling pitch that is admirable in its conviction but hard to enjoy, so that even the inventiveness of half-human bicycles and journeys into eternity wear you down.

• Still a Bigot is at the Pavilion, Glasgow, until Saturday. Federer Versus Murray is at Oran Mor, Glasgow, until Sunday. The Third Policeman is at the Tron, Glasgow, until Sunday and at the Traverse, Edinburgh, from 3-5 June.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Thursday, May 27, 2010

Sweeney Todd, theatre review

Published in The Guardian

Sweeney Todd

Dundee Rep
5 out of 5

Confirming its status as Scotland's first theatre of musicals, Dundee Rep gives a modern-dress take on Stephen Sondheim's story of the demon barber of Fleet Street that is as stunning in its musical accomplishment as it is exemplary in its stagecraft.

James Brining's production reminds you that, for all its throat-slashing gore, Sweeney Todd owes as much to the arc of Greek and Shakespearean tragedy as it does to Victorian melodrama. Like Macbeth, the murderous Todd is defeated by the same compulsion that brought him greatness in the first place.

Played by David Birrell, he is a figure of unruffled determination. Far from being a music-hall villain, he is cool and enigmatic, a self-contained obsessive, focused on revenge. Like a gambler, he takes no pleasure in his victories, and engages emotionally with others only to the extent that it serves his chilling purposes. He also sings beautifully.

The same is true of the entire large cast, from star performers such as Ann Louise Ross playing Todd's partner-in-pies Mrs Lovett, to cameo turns such as Richard Conlon playing rival barber Pirelli. As an ensemble, under the musical direction of Hilary Brooks, they tackle Sondheim's complex, inter-weaving melodies with awesome force.

All this is performed with the 10-strong band high up on a gantry against the exposed back wall of the theatre. Designer Colin Richmond places the action in and around a set of shipping containers, avoiding the usual cliches of 19th-century London – this is a dirty, industrial city of unhygienic back-street cafes and back-of-the-lorry salesmen; a place where the rich wield power over a disenfranchised poor.

Keeping pace with the through-composed score as it switches from bedlam to bedroom, the seamless production is rich, vivid and rewarding.

Until 12 June. Box office: 01382 223530.
© Mark Fisher 2010

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Monday, May 24, 2010

One Million Tiny Plays About Britain, theatre review

Published in The Guardian

One Million Tiny Plays About Britain

Citizens, Glasgow
4 out of 5

Ros Philips brings Tardis-like powers to her inspired staging of Craig Taylor's miniature dramas, originally serialised in the Guardian and now brought vividly to life as the plays they always aspired to be. The warping of the space-time continuum is partly in Jason Southgate's design, which makes resourceful use of the small upstairs studio, transforming the space ingeniously from a city park to a commuter train, from an estate agent to a kebab shop, from a prayer room to a hospital.

It is also in the unfathomable distance Philips covers in just 90 minutes. Taking Taylor's geographical stage directions at their word, she whisks us from Portsmouth to Pilton, from town to country, interspersing each short, sharp scene with recorded chatter from Geordies, Scousers and Glaswegians.

Working tirelessly and with absolute concentration, Sushil Chudasama, Mark McDonnell and Pauline Turner show chameleon-like gifts for transformation. Taylor's skill is to create striking characterisations in the smallest amount of dialogue. It must have been tempting for the actors to turn the hen-night Wonder Woman, the pompous IT man and the light-jumping bike thief into caricatures, but although the show is very funny, they never ham it up. Barring the odd sketch-show moment, they treat each character with honesty and compassion.

Together, their confrontations and misunderstandings form a mosaic of modern multicultural life. Even the funniest tend to also be poignant. Whether it is the old lady in desperate need to talk, the Muslim and Christian making futile attempts to understand each other or the young marketing managers laying off one of their "old-school" staff, this is a Britain not of great dramatic moments but of everyday cruelties. If by its nature, the show is not big on emotional depth, it nonetheless skims the surface with wit, flair and surprising insight.

Until June 6. Box office: 0141-429 0022.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Friday, May 21, 2010

Behaviour, Arches theatre review

Published in The Scotsman

Behaviour festival review

WON'T SOMEBODY DANCE WITH ME **

HOW SOON IS NIGH? ***

MARLENE DANDY ONE-TO-ONE ***

HAND ME DOWN *****

THE ARCHES THEATRE, GLASGOW
IT'S SATURDAY afternoon and I bump into a friend in the bar of Glasgow's Arches. She's talking animatedly to another woman whom I assume to be a friend of hers. I should have known better. The two have only just met, but it has been in an extraordinary circumstance. They have been part of the audience of Internal, a phenomenal production by the Belgian theatre company Ontroerend Goed.

Ever since this show played on the Edinburgh Fringe last year, I have been observing the odd effect it has on people. Even those who haven't enjoyed this cross between a speed-dating encounter and group-therapy session seem compelled to discuss it with strangers. On Saturday afternoon, a passing Arches usher comes over and tells us how much she has enjoyed it.

Meanwhile my friend is talking with as much irritation and bewilderment as she is enthusiasm. It is clear, however, that the show has got right under her skin. That doesn't surprise me. Nine months after seeing it, I'm still processing this half-hour show, trying to figure out whether it offers genuine interaction between spectator and actor or whether it is just a clever script in which the performers, as usual, have all the power.

This is the kind of question the Arches is asking this month during its Behaviour festival. In a 21st-century world mediated by computers, TV monitors and smartphones, we have started to put a premium on theatre's capacity to explore the personal, the intimate and the spontaneous. Whether it makes you feel alarmed or alive, the experience of an actor looking you in the eye and asking your opinion is something you'd be hard pressed to find anywhere else.

Certainly, it would make no sense for Adrian Howells to make a movie version of Won't Somebody Dance With Me? The whole purpose of the event (to call it a performance would be stretching a point) is for each of us to have a close encounter with a man who, in previous shows, has massaged his audience's feet and washed their hair. The room is set out with purple balloons and party poppers as if for a rather depressing wedding reception. When the spirit takes you, you leave your table and approach the solitary Howells to ask for a dance, supposedly the last smoochie number of the evening.

I can't complain about my twirl with him, the two of us embracing to the sounds of Dusty Springfield, but neither does it reveal some missing intimacy in my life or say anything I don't already know about the mixture of sadness and longing that characterises the last dance. For the rest of the 50 minutes, I end up in yet more conversation about Internal.

In How Soon Is Nigh? actor Gary McNair isn't trying anything so transgressive, although he does give me his ice-cream to finish, and that never happens at the pictures. One of the winners of Platform 18, the renamed Arches new work award, McNair performs a wry illustrated lecture on the theme of the apocalypse and his obsession with the end of the world. In a genial, offbeat show, he gets us to contribute our own ideas about what we would do if we had only minutes to live. Despite this, the show doesn't make the full leap between McNair's long-standing personal interest in the subject and existential questions of our own.

Back in more unsettling territory, Marlene Dandy One-to-One is the show my late mother warned me about. A seductive figure in corset and suspenders, gorgeous except for the soft fur of a beard confounding the feminine body language, greets you at the top of the stairs and leads you into her dressing room.

She is all fluttering eyelashes and sweeping black feathers, with the forbidden sexual charisma of a Marlene Dietrich. She is about to go on stage and wants to run through her lines – it's hard to take them all in, but there is a lot of stuff about her being a curiosity and living in a transitional place, the dressing room becoming a metaphor for subversive change and transformation. It lasts only 15 minutes, which is about as much as a poor boy can take.

Not that it's all about intimidation. Hand Me Down is a life-enhancing show by Glas(s) Performance – the other Platform 18 winner – with a very simple idea at its heart.

Directors Jess Thorpe and Tashi Gore have brought together ten women from an extended family in Port Glasgow. They are sisters and cousins, granddaughters and aunties, and their stories are of childhood and parents, memories and mementoes, affectionate anecdotes about one another and of other matriarchal figures long since passed.

There is no great drama underscoring the lives of these women. Unlike the work of German company Rimini Protokoll, which has worked with real policemen and real muezzins who call the faithful to prayer in Cairo, there is no big issue to be discussed.

Yet what quickly emerges, as the women talk in their own words in a series of beautifully directed vignettes, is an overwhelming sense of life as it is lived, the emotional value of community and the power of family bonds. The six-year-olds play, draw and sometimes join in; the older ones show the cakes they've baked; one plays the bagpipes and they all have a bit of a dance.

Their conversation is affectionate, never more than gently teasing, generally unsentimental and made up of details that are significant only to the women themselves. Yet somehow, this collage of everyday experience is tremendously nourishing, heart-warming and affecting. Like life itself, you want it to go on for ever.

Hand Me Down and How Soon is Nigh? are at the Traverse Theatre, Edinburgh, tonight until Sunday; Won't Somebody Dance With Me? and Marlene Dandy One-to-One have both ended their runs. The Behaviour festival is at the Arches, Glasgow until 29 May.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Before I Go, theatre review

Published in The Scotsman

Before I Go **

ORAN MOR, GLASGOW
CHARLES Baudelaire was a 19th-century wild child who believed art should be free of morality. His romantic spirit is in ironic counterpoint to that of Nolan in this lunchtime three-hander by Rab C Nesbitt's Ian Pattison.

Played by Ryan Fletcher,this young man is a dealer on the Cardonald crack circuit and his rebellious rejection of conventional ideas such as conscience and consideration for others is entirely self-serving. There is no poetry in his drug-pushing lifestyle.

It seems unlikely that Ellen, his mother, would approve even if it was poetic. Despite having a large portrait of Baudelaire on her living room wall and a rather unlikely habit of slipping into French from time to time, she is no hedonist and dearly wishes Nolan would change his ways before her newly diagnosed lung cancer takes its toll.

You'd think death, drug-dealing and decadence would make weighty themes but, despite the evidence, the stakes never feel very high in Before I Go. Ellen's ultimatum to Nolan to give up his gangster ways seems no more serious to us than it does to him.

The return of Jon Morrison's Ross, Nolan's absent father, has little effect on the emotional balance, despite him being a policeman well versed in his son's activities. And Ellen's grand Robin Hood gesture with Nolan's stolen cash comes too late to animate the story.

It makes Baudelaire look like an after-thought in an otherwise familiar death-bed study of minor regret and missed opportunity that is sensitively observed but uncompelling.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Wednesday, May 19, 2010

Address Unknown, theatre review

Published in The Scotsman

ADDRESS UNKNOWN ***

TRON THEATRE, GLASGOW
OF ALL the traumas associated with the Second World War, one of the hardest to come to terms with is how people of good character could have thrown their support behind Hitler. Their betrayal produced, on a very big scale, the kind of shock caused by a lover who chooses a new partner; to the rejected party, it is as if there has been an inexplicable personality change. In the case of Germany, it is so difficult to explain that, over 60 years later, we are still trying to process it.

Address Unknown does not provide a definitive answer, but it gives some indication of the psychology involved. It is taken from a story by Kressmann Taylor published in 1938, which she said was based on a genuine exchange of letters. In the form we have it here, it is about two old friends and business associates. One, Max, is a Jewish art dealer living in San Francisco. The other, Martin, has just returned from the USA to his native Germany.

Related in epistolary form by Benny Young and James MacPherson, the story begins with an air of genial prosperity, the men confessing their moral scruples as one profits from wealthy art collectors and the other finds himself among Munich's rich elite. We're a couple of letters in before Hitler's name is even mentioned and, then, in disapproving terms.

But slowly Martin's language hardens, his expedient tolerance of the National Socialists turning into patriotic enthusiasm and, most chillingly, outright rejection of his old friend. Max's incomprehension and despair seems as intense as our own when we look back today, although his calculated revenge seems too much like poetic justice to be true.

Andy Arnold's production is straightforward and measured, making a thoughtful, if static, addition to his Mayfesto season of political drama.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Monday, May 17, 2010

Pondlife McGurk, theatre review

Published in Northings

PONDLIFE MCGURK
Church Hill Studio, Edinburgh, 13 May 2010, and touring


THE way this show by Edinburgh's Catherine Wheels is set out, you get a good chance to look at the audience. The younger members (it’s aimed at the 9–13 range) sit on four carpets divided by two corridors patrolled by actor Andy Manley. The less supple among us sit on benches on the perimeter of the playing area.

And should your attention slip from Manley at any point, you will see that everyone, young and old alike, has the look of a wide-eyed two-year-old. It is as if Manley is a shaman, enchanting his acolytes with magical words, beguiling them into a dream-like state. They stare at him with abandonment and absorption, trusting him, needing him to complete his tale. They are under his spell.

Yet the words he says, written by Rob Evans and co-created with Gill Robertson, are not so fantastical. Indeed, the scenario must be very familiar to this audience. It is about new-boy Martin who has arrived in a Scottish P6 from his old school in Birmingham. The other children have no time for him, unless it means calling him “Bummie”, and he'd be left on his own if it weren't for Simon, the one boy who shows him any attention. They become the closest of friends.

The tragedy comes not with a sudden blow, but in increments, as circumstances – in particular Martin's gift for football – tear them apart. The transition leads to a betrayal that haunts Martin for the next 30 years, much as any of us might be bugged by some rash act committed at an age when we were too young to understand our own behaviour, let alone control it.

In Manley's hands the tale is mesmerising. He is a calm and centred actor, a storyteller who draws us into his world not with grand gestures or extravagant characterisation, but with the sure and steady focus on what he has to say. Moving between and around us, he sketches the classmates, teachers and parents that populate the boys' world and, most movingly, captures the sense of helplessness as a perfect friendship goes perfectly wrong.

In lesser hands, Pondlife McGurk would be a crude morality play about bullying. Here it is a much more sophisticated consideration of the complex pressures of school, where alliances are made and broken at a price and only the most independently minded can resist the pull of the crowd. The company is touring to a Shetland school that was unable to make the journey to Edinburgh. Those children are getting a very good deal indeed.

Pondlife McGurk visits Shetland for two school performances and one public show at Bells Brae School, Lerwick, on 27 May 2010 (7pm).

© Mark Fisher, 2010

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Drumhead, theatre review

Published in the Scotsman

Drumhead
***

TRON THEATRE, GLASGOW
WHEN people do bad things it is often language that pays the first price. Cruelty sounds more palatable when dressed up in a fancy phrase. That's why the character played by Frodo McDaniel in this bleak drama tells us he is not involved in torture but "enhanced interrogation".

The enhancement, as we see for ourselves in Rhymes With Purple's site-specific production, includes such techniques as water-boarding, sensory deprivation and the playing of excessively loud music. But McDaniel, embodying the banality of evil, treats them all with the disinterested calm of a professional. He could be a warden doling out parking tickets for all the concern and compassion he shows.

Meanwhile the victim, played by Ben Allison, who alternates roles nightly with McDaniel, pulsates in bewildered agony as he tries to figure out what the question is, let alone how to answer it.

To witness this unpleasant scenario, we have been bussed to a warehouse and guided to the kind of bleakly anonymous room where terrorists imprison Jack Bauer. There is none of the glossy entertainment value of 24 in Drumhead, however. Written by the actors, it is a study in discomfort and calculated fear that tries our patience almost as much as it inflicts legally sanctioned pain on the prisoner. There are times when the banality of evil is banal to watch.

The strength of the play, staged as part of the Tron's Mayfesto season of political drama, lies in its exposure of a Guantanamo-era society that sanctions interrogation methods akin to medieval witch-hunting. Its weakness, despite the realistic setting, is it is not real enough. To raise our indignation, we have to know whether we are watching fact or fiction, and here the line is blurred. Of course torture is a bad thing, but at whom are we pointing the finger?

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Whisky Kisses theatre review

Published in Northings

Whisky Kisses
Perth Theatre, 14 May 2010, and touring

YOU'VE GOT to salute the determination of the Whisky Kisses team. They’ve been plugging away at this musical since 2005 when they first heard about the Highland Quest competition run through Eden Court in Inverness. They didn’t win, but they were heartened by the public response and managed to get it staged in 2008 with students from Glasgow's RSAMD on the Edinburgh Fringe, where I last saw it.

Back then this story of a big-shot American money-man determined to buy the very last bottle of a malt whisky called Glenigma was imperfect, but showed cask-loads of promise. So now here it is again, with a professional company, Right Lines Productions, a seven-strong cast with live music and a circuitous tour of Scotland.

It's still not perfect, but it shows more promise still, and if the standing ovation it gets from sections of the audience on a Friday night in Perth is an indication, it is going down extremely well.

The big improvement comes in the more fully developed second half, when writers Euan Martin and Dave Smith get to grips with the show's deeper theme. The opening joke is that the Highlands have been romanticised out of all recognition by a group of New Yorkers with a misty-eyed love of Tartan Day and a belief that the tower blocks and streets of Manhattan somehow resemble the mountains and glens of Scotland.

The culture-clash comedy sustains the show for a while, as George Drennan's wheeler-dealer Ben, Kinny Gardner's put-upon assistant Jeff and Masashi Fujimoto's rival bidder Yomo come to Scotland and try to make sense of a land of bed-and-breakfasts and poor mobile phone reception.

What now emerges more forcibly out of this is a commentary on the collector's instinct, the heritage industry and nostalgia for an imagined past. Alyth McCormack's distillery owner Mary is interested only in living in the present, to enjoy what she has when she has it and not to turn her culture into a museum or a rare product to be bargained for.

It's an important political argument for the Highlands, a region increasingly dependent on tourism and the service industry, and there's a fascinating tension in the way composer James Bryce plays off the essentially American form of the musical with the ceilidh culture of Scotland.

All of this is delivered with tremendous musical energy by the cast, led by musical director Karen MacIver and graced with fabulous vocal arrangements. This is where the show's force lies, and you forgive the less persuasive moments of acting because the whole thing is done with such heart.

Disappointing, in Ian Grieve's production, is the low-budget set, which lacks flair and imagination, and makes what is presumably quite an expensive show look cheap. Also in need of work is the under-written character of Yomo, the rival Japanese entrepreneur: if they parody American attitudes to Scotland, why not Japanese attitudes too?

A better developed story would make Yomo a more powerful adversary and avoid the clichÈ of the mysterious Oriental gentleman. And finally, the writers should succumb to the conventions of the Hollywood musical and give Ben and Mary a decent love story instead of the half-baked relationship they have now.

Nitpicking? Maybe, but it goes to show what a demanding form the musical is and what impressive ground the company has covered so far. Whisky Kisses is an enjoyable night out, but it could be a great one yet.

Whisky Kisses remaining tour dates are at Strathpeffer Pavilion on 19 May, Eden Court Theatre, Inverness, on 20 and 21 May, and the Macphail Centre, Ullapool, on 22 May 2010.

© Mark Fisher, 2010

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Friday, May 14, 2010

Bank of Scotland Imaginate children's theatre festival review

Published in The Scotsman

Imaginate round-up review

CINDERELLA *****

SCOTTISH STORYTELLING CENTRE, EDINBURGH

RAWUMS (:) ****

NORTH EDINBURGH ARTS CENTRE, EDINBURGH

CHIT-CHAT ***

TRAVERSE, EDINBURGH

ONE THOUSAND PAPER CRANES ****

CHURCH HILL THEATRE STUDIO, EDINBURGH

MARTHA ***

BRUNTON THEATRE, MUSSELBURGH
IT'S SCARCELY 10:30am on a Monday morning and already I'm being subjected to a barrage of sex and violence. It can mean only one thing: The Bank of Scotland Imaginate children's theatre festival is back and, as ever, treating young audiences with the same respect their parents take for granted. Festival director Tony Reekie tells me that he hasn't got the bottle to programme the fantastic Dutch show he saw that featured the suicide of a tomato but, in among the daftness and the fun of this year's line-up, he is providing plenty of themes that even grown-ups would find chewy.

The sex and violence comes courtesy of Shona Reppe, the radiant Scottish puppeteer whose one-woman Cinderella has been dazzling the world since 2002. That I've missed it all these years is inexcusable and I strongly recommend you catch up with it too. It's the only way you'll appreciate how raunchy she can make two hands appear as she kits them out in red and orange gloves – with a cheeky feather edging – to become the not-so-ugly Ugly Sisters. In a kind of reverse striptease, Reppe uses the most precise movement and the sparest amount of language to give life to these hilariously vulgar creatures.

What a contrast to poor Cinderella herself, an all-but-colourless puppet made out of raggedy cloth, whose tireless domestic drudgery is minutely inspected by her cruel stepsisters. When I say "cruel", I mean they're the kind who will dunk her head in a pail of water, dangle her upside down from a height and threaten to throw her in the fire. This show is for the over-fives, but I've never seen the heroine treated so mercilessly.

It's rare, too, to see a Cinderella told with such visual flair and deadpan wit. We see nothing of the pumpkin and little of the renamed Prince Alvin, but the black-light dance at the ball is charming and dream-like and Reppe's own transformation into the good fairy, with flickering feather duster standing in for wings, is a delight. The children are captivated by such a fresh retelling of a familiar tale; the adults no less so, plus they get the added bonus of appreciating Reppe's incidental gags, such as her description of the glass slippers: "How beautiful yet impractical."

After assault and battery for primary school children, we come to Newtonian physics for two-year-olds. In Rawums (:), German double-act Florschütz & Döhnert focus on an audience that has not long got to grips with gravity. They know hats are supposed to stay on heads, that birds can fly even though eggs cannot and that houses are resolutely earthbound. When Melanie Florschütz and Michael Döhnert put these assumptions to the test, however, they upturn the laws of nature to hilarious and beguiling effect.

We have a good laugh when Florschütz's hat keeps floating upwards and when Döhnert can't figure out why a feather takes longer to hit the ground than a heavy bag. But things take on a magical dimension when the balloons come out and, with small pegs for ballast, they give floating, dancing, drifting life to the paper man, woman, bird and house they support. The young audience claps repeatedly, as if applauding the wonder of gravity itself.

Like much of the best children's theatre – and, indeed, much of the best adult theatre – Rawums (:) is built on a simple idea. The same is true of Chit-chat, a piece of choreography by the French company Cie étantdonné that is all about anatomy. At the back of a dark stage a wide letterbox of light appears and in it, two sets of feet. To a bossa nova soundtrack, the bodiless limbs perform a funny tango, complete with optical illusions and sight gags. The focus switches to the upper-body before the dancers break out onto the whole stage for a teasing routine of acceptance and rejection.

For as long as it's all about feet, necks and shoulders, Chit-chat has a clear sense of purpose. A fluttering sequence set to a score of real birdsong works particularly well. But after the striking opening scenes, the show grows less coherent and meanders to an indifferent conclusion.

Waiting for the audience to arrive for One Thousand Paper Cranes, actors Julia Innocenti and Rosalind Sydney keep up an inspired improvised routine about sports training, Innocenti performing gruelling laps of the studio theatre while Sydney holds the stopwatch. The air of joviality is as infectious as it is misleading. Despite the knockabout fun, this superb production by Scotland's Lu Kemp and Abigail Docherty turns out to be about a ten-year-old with a terminal illness.

Effectively telling the same story as Catherine Wheels' Pobby and Dingan, one of the nominees in the shortlists for the Critics' Awards for Theatre in Scotland announced today, One Thousand Paper Cranes is a deeply moving consideration of how to deal with childhood death. Innocenti plays a Japanese girl whose athleticism proves no match for Hiroshima's nuclear fallout. There is no avoiding her fate, but the play shows how her friend can start to come to terms with her loss by understanding the value of love and creativity in the form of a theatre that explodes to life with the paper cranes of the title.

I found it very touching and the audience was transfixed, although I'm not sure children are as bothered by death as adults. Faced by a very sickly goose in Catherine Wheels' Martha, for example, one child shouts out, "He's dead," but sounds only vaguely disappointed rather than traumatised.

In comparison to this week's weighty themes, Martha's moral about the value of friendship doesn't seem so urgent – and Gill Robertson is too generous an actor to make an entirely convincing curmudgeon – but there's no denying the entertainment value in this much-loved show about a truce between a recluse and a loose goose.

Cinderella runs until 16 May; Rawums (:) tours Scotland until 19 May; Chit-Chat, run ended; One Thousand Paper Cranes runs until 16 May; Martha transfers to the Traverse, Edinburgh, until 16 May. For full listings for the Imaginate festival, tel: 0131-228 1404; www.imaginate.org.uk

© Mark Fisher 2010

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A Most Civil Arrangement/Jordan, theatre review

Published in The Scotsman

A MOST CIVIL ARRANGEMENT ***

TRON THEATRE, GLASGOW

JORDAN ****

TRON THEATRE, GLASGOW

AFTER blasting off last week with incendiary visions of Iraq and Palestine, the Tron's new politically minded season, Mayfesto, looks closer to home. The two one-woman shows at the Changing Room consider same-sex marriage and domestic violence and, if neither quite upturns our preconceptions, both do a valuable job at giving a voice to the alienated.

The joke in Colin Hough's A Most Civil Arrangement is that the character you expect to be the most reactionary is the most liberated. Anne Lacey plays Isobel, a middle-aged mother whose daughter Kelly is about to get married. She gets a laugh when she mentions the betrothed is called Janice, but the joke is on us. For Isobel has no reservations about her daughter's choice of partner and even goes so far as to reconfigure a cake decoration so it features two brides.

Her husband is infuriated at the idea, but as the big day approaches and hen night follows pre-wedding jitters, it transpires the most prejudiced is Kelly herself. She can't cope with her mother's open-mindedness and the sight of her line-dancing in a lesbian bar. And she's the one who needs her father to give her away in the old-fashioned way.

The more eccentric the play becomes, the funnier Lacey gets, not least in the closing sight gag. It's a breezy, throwaway piece with many sharp one-liners and shows a refreshingly off-beat view of an older generation's attitudes to love and lesbians.

Director Alison Peebles takes a loose approach to the staging, giving Lacey full range of the low-budget set, even to the extent of letting her wander over to turn the house lights on and off. It adds to the relaxed charm of the play but denies the performance some precision.

Certainly, when you see the long opening sequence of Gappad Theatre Company's Jordan, in which a young woman sits stock still beneath a severe spotlight, you are made aware of a very different directorial approach. Director Robert Przekwas brings a particularly Polish austerity to this punishing true-life story of a woman brought so low as to murder her own child.

And although the company makes no attempt to change the context of the play, written by Moira Buffini and Anna Reynolds in 1992, it is impossible to see the inflected performance by Magdalena Kaleta and not think of Eastern European immigrants and the poverty so many have suffered.

For the dark, unrelenting play makes clear this mother's terrible act is a product of social circumstance, her seemingly inhumane behaviour an instinctive, even maternal, response to a damaging situation. As the happy-ever-after story of Rumpelstiltskin plays out in ironic counterpoint to her own tale of child sacrifice, Kaleta never lets up on the intensity, building to a chilling performance.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Tuesday, May 11, 2010

From the West Bank, theatre review

Published in The Guardian

From the West Bank

Tron, Glasgow
4 out of 5

After blanket coverage of the intricacies of the British political system, how refreshing to be reminded of the wider world. And how invigorating, in this opening salvo of Mayfesto, a two-week programme of politically inspired drama, to see it done so consummately.

In three short and substantial plays, actor-directors Cora Bissett and Ewan Donald – joined on stage by an equally authoritative Benny Young – take us to a Palestine where righteous anger vies with philosophical resignation as the only workable response to an unjust occupation. Performed with grace and clarity, these vignettes capture the rage, bewilderment and hope-against-hope that is born out of oppression.

It opens with An Imagined Sarha, a new adaptation by David Greig of a memoir by Raja Shehadeh, whose When the Bulbul Stopped Singing he adapted for Edinburgh's Traverse in 2004. As in that play, Shehadeh comes across as the wise and urbane Palestinian, this time bridging a seemingly impossible cultural divide as he joins a hashish-smoking Israeli settler in the Ramallah hills and, transcending prejudice, discovers a common humanity.

In contrast to Shehadeh's guru-like patience, the Bedouin refugee in Franca Rame's An Arab Woman Speaks is a fiery activist with no tolerance for injustice. Superbly played by Bissett, she tells a distressing and inspirational true story that makes the link between the oppression of women and the subjugation of a people.

It is a story that ranges from domestic violence to political assassination, a narrative arc that is hard for the outsider to contemplate. It is this sense of disconnection that Greig captures in the third play, Ramallah, a wry sketch in which a playwright finds himself incapable of communicating his tourist's eye view of the Middle East to his wife. In her indifference and his effusiveness we see our own conflicted response to the region.

Until 22 May. Box office: 0141-552 4267.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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Friday, May 07, 2010

Blue Hen, theatre review

Published in The Guardian

Blue Hen
Citizens, Glasgow
2 out of 5

They haven't made plays like Des Dillon's Blue Hen since the early 1980s. Its black humour recalls that era's working-class playwrights, such as Bleasdale, Godber and Russell. Its theme about male loss of dignity in a post-industrial world echoes the gizza-job camaraderie of The Boys from the Blackstuff. And its meat-and-two-veg presentation harks back to a time when you could throw on a play without worrying about fancy stagecraft.

It might feel as if time has stood still since the days of Thatcherite rebellion, but the production is warmly greeted by a sellout crowd. The plucky NLP company (motto: "Theatre for people who don't do theatre") has a sure grasp of its audience's tastes and preoccupations, offering broad demotic comedy that switches from the raucous to the tender, from the violent to the sad, with a humane, leftish politics to counteract the bleakness.

In Blue Hen, Paddy and John are neighbours with little left in their lives. They have lost their job and their wives; John has nearly lost his mind and is still on medication; and they have just lost an old workmate to suicide. Dillon makes it clear that their woes are caused by economics, just like the market for drugs that is ravaging their Coatbridge housing scheme. Yet from this infertile ground emerges an Odd Couple-style comedy in which the men bond, like husband and wife, over the common pursuit of raising chickens, a labour of love that compensates for their lost love of labour.

Scott Kyle and Charlie Lawson give credible performances, but the show's pace lurches erratically, with strange moments of inaction between the comic banter, and a script that tends to ramble. As a result, the play is neither as funny nor as poignant as it aspires to be – even if its heart is in the right place.

Until tomorrow. Box office: 0141 429 0022.

© Mark Fisher 2010

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